{"id":71599,"date":"2026-02-23T15:32:17","date_gmt":"2026-02-23T14:32:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/?p=71599"},"modified":"2026-02-24T16:12:20","modified_gmt":"2026-02-24T15:12:20","slug":"wasabi-covert-copy-invisible-indestructible-data-protection-available","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/lu\/wasabi-covert-copy-invisible-indestructible-data-protection-available\/","title":{"rendered":"Wasabi Covert Copy: Invisible, indestructible data protection available"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Wasabi has introduced <strong>Covert Copy<\/strong>, a new security feature designed to create a completely invisible and immutable copy of data <strong>inside Wasabi Hot Cloud Storage<\/strong>. This innovation provides an additional layer of protection against ransomware, insider threats, and malicious deletions, while simplifying compliance for highly regulated industries.<\/p>\n<p>Covert Copy is now <strong>available at no additional cost<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-71636\" src=\"https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-Covert-Copy-benefits.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"463\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-Covert-Copy-benefits.png 600w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-Covert-Copy-benefits-500x386.png 500w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-Covert-Copy-benefits-150x116.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Summary (TL;DR)<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Creates an <strong>invisible, air-gapped, immutable<\/strong> copy of selected backup data<\/li>\n<li><strong>Prevents ransomware<\/strong> and <strong>insider threats<\/strong> from seeing or modifying recovery data<\/li>\n<li>Requires <strong>multi-user approval<\/strong> for any access or changes<\/li>\n<li>Supports <strong>regulatory requirements<\/strong> (HIPAA, GDPR, UK GDPR, SEC)<\/li>\n<li>Included <strong>free<\/strong> with Wasabi Hot Cloud Storage<\/li>\n<li><strong>Works with major backup platforms<\/strong> (Veeam, Rubrik, Cohesity, Commvault, Acronis, etc.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Why Covert Copy is key against attackers<\/h2>\n<p>Today, most <strong>ransomware incidents<\/strong> deliberately <strong>target backups first<\/strong>. Attackers know that removing or corrupting the recovery layer forces organizations to pay. Even immutable backups can be located if attackers gain privileged access.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-71624 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-Covert-Copy-settings.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2211\" height=\"748\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-Covert-Copy-settings.png 2211w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-Covert-Copy-settings-500x169.png 500w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-Covert-Copy-settings-800x271.png 800w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-Covert-Copy-settings-150x51.png 150w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-Covert-Copy-settings-768x260.png 768w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-Covert-Copy-settings-1536x520.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-Covert-Copy-settings-2048x693.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2211px) 100vw, 2211px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>Covert Copy<\/strong> solves this problem by making your last line of defense <strong>undetectable<\/strong>. The protected copy:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>never appears in bucket listings<\/li>\n<li>cannot be queried via APIs<\/li>\n<li>cannot be deleted, encrypted, renamed, or modified<\/li>\n<li>remains isolated even if admin credentials are compromised<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>How Covert Copy works<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Select the buckets you want to protect<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-71628\" src=\"https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-Covert-Copy-add-800x346.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"346\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-Covert-Copy-add-800x346.png 800w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-Covert-Copy-add-500x216.png 500w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-Covert-Copy-add-150x65.png 150w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-Covert-Copy-add-768x332.png 768w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-Covert-Copy-add-1536x664.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-Covert-Copy-add-2048x886.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Create the Covert Copy with a few clicks<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-71620 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-Covert-Copy.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2553\" height=\"1204\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-Covert-Copy.png 2553w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-Covert-Copy-500x236.png 500w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-Covert-Copy-800x377.png 800w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-Covert-Copy-150x71.png 150w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-Covert-Copy-768x362.png 768w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-Covert-Copy-1536x724.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-Covert-Copy-2048x966.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2553px) 100vw, 2553px\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The duplicate becomes invisible and locked<\/li>\n<li>Any access requires multi-user approval, increasing security<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-71632 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-Covert-Copy-request-access.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2443\" height=\"1133\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-Covert-Copy-request-access.png 2443w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-Covert-Copy-request-access-500x232.png 500w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-Covert-Copy-request-access-800x371.png 800w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-Covert-Copy-request-access-150x70.png 150w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-Covert-Copy-request-access-768x356.png 768w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-Covert-Copy-request-access-1536x712.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-Covert-Copy-request-access-2048x950.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2443px) 100vw, 2443px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>There are no complex policies, no special appliances, no additional infrastructure, and no egress fees if you ever need to recover.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Where Covert Copy Fits into Your Architecture<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Covert Copy strengthens existing backup and disaster recovery architectures without replacing anything. It works alongside:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Veeam Hardened Repositories<\/li>\n<li>Rubrik and Cohesity immutable backups<\/li>\n<li>Commvault deduplication and WORM policies<\/li>\n<li>HYCU, Acronis, Veritas, Nutanix, and others<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>What is Wasabi Hot Cloud Storage?<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-71616\" src=\"https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-summary-1-800x287.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"287\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-summary-1-800x287.png 800w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-summary-1-500x179.png 500w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-summary-1-150x54.png 150w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-summary-1-768x275.png 768w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-summary-1.png 803w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>Wasabi Hot Cloud Storage<\/strong> is Wasabi\u2019s <strong>cloud object storage service<\/strong>. It is a <strong>simpler<\/strong> and more <strong>affordable<\/strong> <strong>alternative to AWS S3<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Flat, predictable pricing<\/strong> per TB with no egress fees and no API charges.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-71612\" src=\"https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-comparison-800x428.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"428\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-comparison-800x428.png 800w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-comparison-500x268.png 500w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-comparison-150x80.png 150w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-comparison-768x411.png 768w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-comparison-1536x823.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-comparison-2048x1097.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>All data is \u201chot\u201d<\/strong> by default, meaning fast access without storage tiers.<\/li>\n<li><strong>High performance<\/strong> for backups, archives, media, and large unstructured data.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-71600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-use-cases-800x237.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"237\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-use-cases-800x237.png 800w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-use-cases-500x148.png 500w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-use-cases-150x45.png 150w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-use-cases-768x228.png 768w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-use-cases-1536x456.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2026\/02\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2026-02-24-Update-Wasabi-Hot-Cloud-Storage-use-cases-2048x608.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Strong built in <strong>security<\/strong> (encryption, Object Lock, replication, MUA, Covert Copy).<\/li>\n<li><strong>S3 compatible<\/strong>, <strong>integrates easily<\/strong> with Veeam, Commvault, Rubrik, Acronis, and many more.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>More information<\/h2>\n<p>Announcement: <a href=\"https:\/\/wasabi.com\/company\/newsroom\/press-releases\/wasabi-launches-covert-copy-a-completely-invisible-and-indestructible-copy-of-data-for-a-higher-level-of-cloud-storage-security\">https:\/\/wasabi.com\/company\/newsroom\/press-releases\/wasabi-launches-covert-copy-a-completely-invisible-and-indestructible-copy-of-data-for-a-higher-level-of-cloud-storage-security<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Covert Copy in Wasabi Hot Cloud Storage: <a href=\"https:\/\/wasabi.com\/cloud-object-storage\/covert-copy\">https:\/\/wasabi.com\/cloud-object-storage\/covert-copy<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Wasabi Hot Cloud Storage product page: <a href=\"https:\/\/wasabi.com\/cloud-object-storage\">https:\/\/wasabi.com\/cloud-object-storage<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Wasabi Hot Cloud Storage explanatory video: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=xchAVeo-qGw\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=xchAVeo-qGw<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Want to strengthen your ransomware recovery strategy?<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-56368\" src=\"https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2025\/03\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2025-03-11-Graphics-Office-People-8897-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"woman working in front of a monitor\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2025\/03\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2025-03-11-Graphics-Office-People-8897-800x533.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2025\/03\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2025-03-11-Graphics-Office-People-8897-500x333.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2025\/03\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2025-03-11-Graphics-Office-People-8897-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2025\/03\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2025-03-11-Graphics-Office-People-8897-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2025\/03\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2025-03-11-Graphics-Office-People-8897-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/media\/2025\/03\/SCHNEIDER-IT-MANAGEMENT-2025-03-11-Graphics-Office-People-8897-2048x1365.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>We help you <strong>assess where Covert Copy fits into your existing backup setup<\/strong> and <strong>how to get the most value from Wasabi Hot Cloud Storage<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/contact\/\"><strong>Contact SCHNEIDER IT MANAGEMENT<\/strong><\/a> for a <strong>tailored evaluation and pricing<\/strong>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Wasabi has introduced Covert Copy, a new security feature designed to create a completely invisible and immutable copy of data inside Wasabi Hot Cloud Storage. This innovation provides an additional layer of protection against ransomware, insider threats, and malicious deletions, while simplifying compliance for highly regulated industries. Covert Copy is now available at no additional [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":71645,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1080],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-71599","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-wasabi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/lu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71599","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/lu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/lu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/lu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/lu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=71599"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/lu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71599\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":71644,"href":"https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/lu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71599\/revisions\/71644"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/lu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/71645"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/lu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=71599"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/lu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=71599"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.schneider.im\/lu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=71599"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}